Nancy reminded me when I mentioned this Advent writing project that whenever two or more gather in Jesus’s name, Jesus is with them. Historically, this is understood in ecclesial terms. We gather in and as a church which both keeps Jesus and makes him accessible (on terms and contions it sets as Jesus’s keeper).
But in the Matthean text in which that promise appears, it’s less about ecclesiology and more about justice. How do we judge another? How do administer judgment in a way that binds us as community?
Matthew’s Jesus walks us through a series of escalating approaches to judgment which culminate in treating the sinner the same way we would treat a pagan or a tax collector, e.g., they aren’t one of us. There’s the door, don’t let it hit you on the way out.
The promise is, if at least two of us gather in Jesus’s name to condemn a brother or sister, we can rest assured Jesus shares in both the judgment and the disposition.
Which, of course, is silly. There is no historical basis for arguing that Jesus excluded anybody, and lots of evidence – across multiple academic disciplines – that his practice was radically inclusive, which accounts for its popularity among marginalized people. Women, especially, were drawn to it.
(Writing exercise: what would a “radically inclusive” practice like that look like today? Who would it appeal to most? And, why aren’t we practicing that inclusivity?)
This inclusivity accounts for why – as the Jesus movement spread and became popular – local ruling classes (political, religious, economic) – worked so hard to coopt the movement and water down the message, culminating in the tragedy of the First Council of Nicea. Matthew is obviously putting words in Jesus’s mouth that serve Matthew’s objectives, not Jesus’s. Not Love’s.
But what interests me is less repairing the Matthean (and Nicean) confusion around that promise, and more reflecting on why we have chosen to reinterpret that phrase of Jesus against its theological and historical context.
In other words, Nancy was wrong in a literal sense but right in a much deeper and more helpful sense (which of course she knows).
I first heard the “two or more” phrase in a memorable way in Captain and Tenille’s “Wedding Song,” which includes these lyrics:
The union of your spirits here
has caused him to remain
For whenever two or more of you
are gathered in his name
There is love, there is love
I’m not defending the song so much as pointing out a popular example of a radical revision of the Matthean text. “Two more more” is about feeling the love of Jesus when we pair up in His name. It’s not about finding a rationale to kick someone we don’t like off the island.
And the revision is what most of us think about when we think about that line from Jesus.
It’s as if, on some level, we intuitively understand that Jesus would never condemn a brother or sister and would never endorse a community rule that privileges one person or group of persons over another.
For Jesus, Love was decentralized because God the Father both had all of it and gave all of it. The invitation he made was to see how this was true and then consent to be changed by that seeing so that Love might continue to extend more broadly and less conditionally.
That was the gift the Holy Spirit offered: to see the Lord and be remade in the Divine Image, effectively by realizing that Creation does not abide the judgment by which distinctions arise. Which is a paradox, right? There is no “image” of the Lord because you can only make an image through exclusion and God does not abide exclusion. As I said recently, the Pietà is not only the shape we see, but also what we don’t see, without which, no shape could exist at all.
What both has, and cannot ever have, form?
It’s helpful to see clearly that a body can’t not judge. A mind can’t not judge. You’re doing it right now and so am I. Bodies and minds world build. They make shit up.
Which is not a crime against God or nature! But there is another way, one that leads to peace and happiness for all of us.
That other way begins when we are faced – as in Matthew’s fear-based dogma, the bland legality of Nicea and the overwrought cry for help that is A Course in Miracles – with separation, and clumsily but surely stumble in the other direction towards Love.
We are so beautiful – we are so so beautiful – and I love us so much.
We really are lovers, not fighters. Peace, not conflict, is our mode. The kids are right – Netflix and chill is the way. But we only know this when we come together! We have to do the work of being able to join, we have to do the work of joining, and we have to do the work of sustaining and nurturing the resultant union.
It’s relationship all the way down.
It’s not Jesus who shows up when we gather in his name. It’s us. We remember who we are when we gather in Jesus’s name. And what we are together pierces the illusion of separate interests, and unifies what is held apart in the mistaken belief that existence is contingent on exclusion and division.
Today, in Advent, I remember the way we are together Christ.
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“It’s not Jesus who shows up when we gather in his name. It’s us. We remember who we are when we gather in Jesus’s name.” I totally agree that this is all about being in relationship, coming together and that way let Gods Love flow right through us. We can make such big steps Home that way. We are NEVER alone.
Thanks for this uplifting and wonderful post on a Sunday morning. I keep at my journaling, because also that is a way of joining: with the Holy Spirit in me, with the Christ in me, with the Christ in all of us and with God my Father. What a way Home this is, the most fantastic path. Oh yes, difficult at times and it can be daunting, but we go forth: TOGETHER! Have a wonderful day Sean, love Valentine
Thank you, Valentine. Yes to all of this 🙏❤️
~ Sean
I really like the writing exercise prompt, thank you… gives the flapping thoughts a place to land ☺️
I love us, too! Thank you.🌸
You’re welcome, Kimberley. Thanks for being here. This light we are gets brighter all the time 🙏🙏
~ Sean
“It’s not Jesus who shows up when we gather in his name. It’s us. We remember who we are when we gather in Jesus’s name.”
Yes! Exactly! How silly of me to have thought of this the other way around?! Ha!
I’m laughing along with you Claudia – thanks for being here – hope your weekend is going well 🙏
~ Sean
Yes! Exactly! How silly of me to have thought of this the other way around?! Ha!
“It’s not Jesus who shows up when we gather in his name. It’s us. We remember who we are when we gather in Jesus’s name.”
I went walking with my brother in the park yesterday morning , I came away irritated and caught in mental & internal distress that lasted all day. My brother is the only family I have left, he is closed minded, self centred, a pleasure seeking bully. He loves arguing and disagreeing with everything I say. Only his opinion is worth anything. I could go on and on about my brother and how WRONG I think he is, and poor me that I have to tolerate him.
As I write this and read what I am writing I am aware that I’m NO DIFFERENT than my brother, that he is my greatest teacher. He shines a light on all the unhealed parts I hold so dear. He shines the light on the bully in me. He brings out the victim and the bully that I try to pretend is not there.
The ego-mind wants to run from the relationship with my brother, but the truth is we have a Holy Relationship, every relationship is. Physically I may limit my time with him, but in truth we are not separate. I feel such gratitude in this moment for the gift of relationships and for the truths and healing they offer.
As you say Sean, “ in Advent, I remember the way we are together Christ”.
Thank you for sharing this, Glenda. I so appreciate the honesty and practicality. Our course practice really does sugar out in application in the world – the difficult relationships, the scary situations, the boring chores, the joyful writing and reading. We just have to find a way to show up for it in love, best we can in the moment, and you modeled that showing up so perfectly here. I am really grateful for your clarity here and your willingness to brining it into application in the hot mess we call the world. This path is NOT for the faint of heart; I’m so glad I get to travel it with you.
~ SEan
Thank you Sean. I do enjoy your works. As we are one in spirit, all of us with our Brother Jesus, I would challenge your assertion that Jesus does not show up when two or more are gathered in his name. Firstly for the reason stated above, and secondly because he said he would. So, there’s that 🙂
God bless you Sean.
Oh I agree with you Bernie, I do. But I am a slow learner who has to start with crumbs and work his way to the feast. Thank you for not leaving me alone while I find my way!
~ Sean